Legislature(2015 - 2016)BUTROVICH 205

04/14/2015 03:30 PM Senate EDUCATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 84 LANG. IMMERSION SCHOOLS/TEACHER CERTS. TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 102 UNFUNDED ED. MANDATES;TRAINING; TEACHERS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 37 SEXUAL ABUSE/ASSAULT PREVENTION PROGRAMS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
         SB 37-SEXUAL ABUSE/ASSAULT PREVENTION PROGRAMS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:32:49 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY announced the consideration of SB 37.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:33:19 PM                                                                                                                    
LAUREN  RASMUSSEN, Staff,  Senator  Lesil  McGuire, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,  reviewed  SB  37  on behalf  of  the  sponsor.  She                                                               
described  the Alaska  Safe  Children's Act.  She  read from  the                                                               
following sponsor statement:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Senate  Bill 37,  known as  the Alaska  Safe Children's                                                                    
     Act,  is an  important piece  of legislation  that will                                                                    
     require  school  districts  to  set  up  a  policy  and                                                                    
     training program  for staff,  students, and  parents on                                                                    
     the topics of sexual  assault and teen dating violence.                                                                    
     ASCA will combat child abuse  and teen dating violence;                                                                    
     and  add volunteer  athletic  coaches  to the  existing                                                                    
     mandatory reporting statute.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This bill will do the following:                                                                                           
     •   Require   school   districts  to   implement   age-                                                                    
     appropriate training and curricula  on sexual abuse and                                                                    
     sexual  assault awareness  and prevention  for students                                                                    
     in kindergarten through 12th grade.                                                                                        
     •   Require   school   districts  to   implement   age-                                                                    
     appropriate training  and curricula on  dating violence                                                                    
     and abuse  policy, awareness, training,  and prevention                                                                    
     for students 7th through 12th grade.                                                                                       
     •  Adds  volunteer  athletic coaches  to  the  existing                                                                    
     mandatory reporting statute under AS 47.17.020(a)                                                                          
     •  Repeals requirement  that school  districts pay  for                                                                    
     physical examinations.                                                                                                     
     •  Repeals  requirement   that  certificated  preschool                                                                    
     teachers must  be fingerprinted and  background checked                                                                    
     a second time after being hired.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska  Safe  Children's  Act  will  empower  children,                                                                    
     parents  and  teachers  by providing  a  structure  for                                                                    
     pulling the  stories of  abuse out  of the  shadows and                                                                    
     demonstrating  to future  generations that  every child                                                                    
     has a  voice. In a state  as resource rich as  ours, it                                                                    
     is  time  we  turn  our  focus  on  our  most  precious                                                                    
     resource: our children.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. RASMUSSEN addressed questions  from the previous meeting. She                                                               
responded  to  questions  from   Senator  Huggins  regarding  the                                                               
possible  criminal history  of teachers  from out  of state.  She                                                               
related that according  to the Department of  Education and Early                                                               
Development (DEED),  a person would  have to apply for  an Alaska                                                               
license  which  requires  a  fingerprint  card  and  a  completed                                                               
background check through the Department  of Public Safety and the                                                               
National Crime Information Center.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
In response to  the question regarding the  backlog of processing                                                               
rape kits,  Ms. Rasmussen said  Senator McGuire plans  on working                                                               
on this  important issue  in the interim.  She also  related that                                                               
there  are a  number of  colleges  that offer  courses on  sexual                                                               
abuse prevention.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RASMUSSEN  turned  to the  response  for  Senator  Gardner's                                                               
question regarding  training of  volunteer athletic  coaches. She                                                               
said the  statute requires the  training be completed  within the                                                               
first six  months of hire, which  could be an issue  for seasonal                                                               
coaches. She said the sponsor believes  it is a valid concern and                                                               
merits continuing attention.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:38:02 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  STEVENS said  the  bill would  remove  the provision  to                                                               
fingerprint pre-school teachers a second  time. He asked why that                                                               
is required twice in the first place.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. RASMUSSEN offered to get back to the committee on that.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:38:44 PM                                                                                                                    
DR.  SUSAN  MCCAULEY,  Director, Teacher  and  Learning  Support,                                                               
Department of  Education and  Early Development  (DEED), provided                                                               
information  related to  SB 37.  She related  that there  are two                                                               
separate  systems  for  fingerprinting   set  up  for  pre-school                                                               
teachers; one,  from DEED,  is for  the purpose  of certification                                                               
and the  second system, established  by the Department  of Health                                                               
and  Social  Services (DHSS),  is  required  when one  obtains  a                                                               
teaching position.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR STEVENS asked if she  supports the repeal of fingerprinting                                                               
contained in the bill.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY  said it would  reduce the burden on  an individual,                                                               
but clarified that  the systems have two  different purposes. The                                                               
DHSS database is a 24/7  real-time check for criminal activities;                                                               
DEED's   system   is   a  check   only   upon   initial   teacher                                                               
certification. The  language in  Section 2  of the  bill requires                                                               
DHSS  to  develop a  procedure  for  sending over  fingerprinting                                                               
records for  the purpose of  satisfying DHSS's  requirements, but                                                               
is not clear  about whether that procedure would  result in those                                                               
records  being  entered  into a  real-time,  ongoing  check.  She                                                               
suggested it  is worth  further inquiry with  DHSS as  to whether                                                               
providing  them   with  fingerprinting  cards   for  certificated                                                               
teachers  no longer  results in  the  records being  in the  24/7                                                               
system.  She thought  the intention  of  the bill  was to  reduce                                                               
duplicate  requirements,   when,  in  fact,  they   are  somewhat                                                               
different requirements.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNLEAVY said it is duplicative for the individual.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY said yes.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   DUNLEAVY   summarized   that  the   bill   would   reduce                                                               
fingerprinting  to one  time and  the departments  are trying  to                                                               
figure out how that could happen.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY agreed.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  DUNLEAVY  thought  the results  could  be  shared  between                                                               
departments.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:43:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR STEVENS asked who pays the cost for fingerprinting.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY said the individual does.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARDNER clarified  that this  provision applies  to only                                                               
100  certificated pre-school  teachers. She  said there  does not                                                               
seem  to  be any  benefit  by  the  24/7 scanning  of  pre-school                                                               
teachers. She could  not find a single case where  it was needed.                                                               
She  asked why  real-time fingerprinting  would not  be important                                                               
for all other teachers.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:45:00 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR HUGGINS concluded  that there may be a  greater danger to                                                               
students from those who don't have a record.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY did not understand the question.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HUGGINS restated the question.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
DR. MCCAULEY said  if a person's behavior resulted  in a criminal                                                               
record  it  would  be  picked up  in  the  initial  certification                                                               
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:47:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY asked if there is a fiscal note.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  RASMUSSEN  said she  has  not  seen  one for  the  committee                                                               
substitute.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:47:57 PM                                                                                                                    
JORDAN MARSHALL,  External Affairs Manager,  Rasmuson Foundation,                                                               
testified  in support  of  SB  37. He  stated  that the  Rasmuson                                                               
Foundation  has  long  been  a  supporter  of  organizations  and                                                               
programs that  are designed to  prevent child abuse  and neglect.                                                               
He said  if SB  37 were  to pass,  the Rasmuson  Foundation would                                                               
most  certainly   entertain  a   grant  application   to  develop                                                               
curriculum and training.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARDNER mentioned  that  there is  a  lot of  curriculum                                                               
available,  but   the  biggest  training  potential   for  school                                                               
districts is  a webinar.  At one  point the  department suggested                                                               
they might  be able to  provide that.  She asked if  the Rasmuson                                                               
Foundation might be able to help produce a webinar.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MARSHALL  responded  that   they  would  entertain  a  grant                                                               
application to develop curriculum  and training, including in the                                                               
form of a webinar.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:50:04 PM                                                                                                                    
MAY  BOLLENBACH, representing  herself,  questioned  some of  the                                                               
provisions  in  SB 37.  She  said  she  agreed with  the  earlier                                                               
version  of Erin's  Law, but  this  one is  more complicated  and                                                               
relates more  to teachers.  She said it  is important  to educate                                                               
children  about  sexual  predators,  sexual  assault,  and  other                                                               
dangers.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:50:41 PM                                                                                                                    
KATE FINN, representing  herself, testified in support  of SB 37.                                                               
She shared  her history  as a sexual  assault nurse  examiner who                                                               
dealt with sexually abused children.  She applauded many items in                                                               
the bill.  She spoke  in favor  of the  opt-out provision  in the                                                               
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:52:55 PM                                                                                                                    
SANDRA GARITY,  representing herself, testified in  support of SB
37. She  shared her history  as a  nurse who dealt  with sexually                                                               
abused children.  She recalled  the abuse  within her  own family                                                               
and suggested that  the bill be made mandatory every  year due to                                                               
the high rate of sexually abused victims.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:54:39 PM                                                                                                                    
MIKE COONS, representing himself, testified  in support of SB 37.                                                               
He shared  his experience  as a  paramedic who  had to  deal with                                                               
abuse  victims. He  voiced concern  about whether  the Office  of                                                               
Children's  Service will  do their  job as  it relates  to sexual                                                               
abuse. He  commented on domestic  violence and the  problems when                                                               
victims do not tell.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:57:10 PM                                                                                                                    
TANYA  ZOMORA-BEY,  Advocate,   Standing  Together  Against  Rape                                                               
(STAR),  testified in  support of  SB 37.  She shared  statistics                                                               
about sexual abuse in Alaska.  She agreed with including programs                                                               
in schools  to educate children. She  shared a story about  a boy                                                               
who learned about personal safety.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:59:21 PM                                                                                                                    
LYNN STUHR, representing herself, testified  in support of SB 37.                                                               
She  shared   statistics  about  child  sexual   abuse,  domestic                                                               
violence, and teen dating violence.  She agreed that the training                                                               
should be  conducted yearly. She said  it is time to  educate the                                                               
community,  parents,  schools,  and  youth.  Twenty  states  have                                                               
adopted  similar policies.  Preventions  is the  cheapest way  to                                                               
deal with child sexual abuse.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
4:02:27 PM                                                                                                                    
ROBIN  SMITH, representing  herself, testified  in support  of SB
37. She  noted Alaska has a  big problem with sexual  assault and                                                               
violence. She said children who  have been abused are more likely                                                               
to commit crimes  than other children. It increases  the risks of                                                               
problems in a  child's life and can lead to  a myriad of problems                                                               
that tax  many state systems.  She shared statistics  about abuse                                                               
in Alaska. She stressed the importance of education.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:05:11 PM                                                                                                                    
CHELSIE  MORRISON HEATH,  Community  Advocate, Standing  Together                                                               
Against Rape  (STAR), testified in  support of SB 37.  She shared                                                               
statistics about child  sexual abuse and teen  dating violence in                                                               
Alaska and  suggested increasing the number  of supportive adults                                                               
in children's lives and having  educational programs for youth in                                                               
schools.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CINDY  MOORE, representing  herself, testified  in support  of SB
37. She said she is the mother  of a daughter who was murdered by                                                               
her boyfriend.  She recommended the National  Conference of State                                                               
Legislators as a  resource for information on  teen sexual dating                                                               
violence. She  said mental and  physical health  consequences can                                                               
extend   into   adulthood.   Prevention  should   include   early                                                               
intervention.  She  concluded  that  the number  one  option  for                                                               
policymakers  is to  support evidence-based  programs in  schools                                                               
and communities, such as Safe Dates  and Fourth R that are proven                                                               
to prevent and intervene in violent teen dating relationships.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
4:10:23 PM                                                                                                                    
BUTCH  MOORE, representing  himself, testified  in support  of SB
37. He  shared his family's  personal story about  his daughter's                                                               
death. He said  his daughter's friends did not  tell anyone, even                                                               
though they knew  about the violence. He  suggested the education                                                               
about teen violence be mandatory.  He quoted Senator Gary Stevens                                                               
who  said,  "Who would  not  want  their  child to  receive  this                                                               
education." He urged passage of the bill.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:13:13 PM                                                                                                                    
KEN LANDFIELD,  representing himself, testified in  support of SB
37. He  said if we  can agree that child  sexual abuse is  a real                                                               
problem in  Alaska, then  it should be  clear that  education and                                                               
training  on awareness  and prevention  are, at  the very  least,                                                               
cost effective and something we should all take very seriously.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
4:13:58 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNLEAVY held SB 37 in committee.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
1. SB 37 Legislation.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
2. SB 37 Fiscal Note.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
3. CS for SB 37 - Legislation.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
4. CS for SB 37 Sponsor Statement.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
5. CS for SB 37 - Explanation of Changes.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
6. CS for SB 37 - Sectional Analysis.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 37
1. SB 84 Legislation.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
2. SB 84 Sponsor Statement.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
3. SB 84 Sectional Analysis.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
4. SB 84 Fiscal Note.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
5. SB 84 Support Letter.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
6. SB 84 Research.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
7. SB 84 supporting documents- Navajo Nation.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
8. SB 84 Utah Immersion Prog.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 84
SB 102 Legislation.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 102
SB 102 Sponsor Statement.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 102
SB 102 Sectional Analysis.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 102
SB 102 Fiscal Note School Finance.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 102
SB 102 Fiscal Note Teaching Learning.pdf SEDC 4/14/2015 3:30:00 PM
SB 102